Factors and strategies for increasing the income of MSME assistance recipients in Kerinci Regency in the tourism sector in Kerinci Regency

Dermawati (1) , Syamsurijal Tan (1) , Nurhayani (1) , M Nasrullah (2)
(1) Jambi University, Indonesia,
(2) universitas jambi, Indonesia

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of business location, education, capital, and labor on the income of MSME aid recipients in Kerinci Regency and to analyze strategies for increasing the income of MSME aid recipients in the tourism environment of Kerinci Regency. The analytical tools used in this research are multiple linear regression and SWOT analysis. The results of the study indicate that partially, education, capital, and labor have a significant effect on the income of MSME aid recipients in Kerinci Regency. On the other hand, location does not significantly affect the income of UMKM (Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises) assistance recipients in Kerinci Regency. Based on the SWOT analysis results, the strategy used to increase the income of UMKM assistance recipients in Kerinci Regency is positioned in quadrant IV, which is the recommendation for a defensive strategy. This means that UMKM assistance recipients in the tourism sector of Kerinci Regency face considerable external threats, while their internal strengths are relatively weak. In this situation, the appropriate strategy is a defensive strategy, which focuses on measures to sustain business operations and gradually improve competitiveness.

Full text article

Generated from XML file

References

Aji, A. W., & Listyaningrum, S. P. (2021). Pengaruh modal usaha, lokasi usaha, dan teknologi informasi terhadap pendapatan UMKM di Kabupaten Bantul [The effect of business capital, business location, and information technology on MSME income in Bantul Regency]. JIAI (Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Indonesia), *6*(1), 87–102. https://doi.org/10.32528/jiai.v6i1.5067

Anggraeni, T., Hurriyati, R., Dirgantari, P. D., & Sukmayana, D. (2022). Effect of education level, gender role, and information technology on MSME income in the era of COVID-19 (Case study on food MSMEs in Bandung City). Journal of Humanities and Social Studies, *6*(1), 109–114. https://doi.org/10.33751/jhss.v6i1.5376

Djuwita, D., Purnamasari, D., Studi, P., Syariah, P., IAIN, F., & Nurjati, S. (2017). Analisis pendapatan usaha mikro [Analysis of micro-enterprise income]. Al-Amwal, *9*(1), 97–110.

Efendhi, P. R., Kadek, I. S., & Mahadita, A. (2023). Pengaruh pembangunan infrastruktur transportasi dalam mendukung kunjungan wisatawan mancanegara di Provinsi Bali [The effect of transportation infrastructure development in supporting international tourist visits in Bali Province]. *4*(1), 1–10.

Fransisca, M., Komunikasi, I., & Diponegoro, U. (2021). Komunikasi pemasaran dalam meningkatkan kunjungan wisatawan [Marketing communication in increasing tourist visits]. *9*(1), 14–24.

Hajrah, H., Zakariah, A., & Novita, N. (2024). Pengaruh lokasi usaha terhadap pendapatan pedagang menurut perspektif ekonomi syariah [The effect of business location on traders' income according to an Islamic economic perspective]. Journal of Economics and Finance, *2*(1), 14–22.

Hikmawati, N., Jayanti, E., & Zamroni, Z. (2021). Pengaruh modal, tingkat pendidikan, dan lama usaha terhadap pendapatan pedagang di pasar induk Kecamatan Majenang [The effect of capital, education level, and business duration on traders' income in the central market of Majenang District]. Journal Ekonomi, *15*(1), 1–15.

Ikatan Akuntan Indonesia. (2012). Standar akuntansi keuangan [Financial accounting standards]. Salemba Empat.

Iswandono. (2014). Ekonomi mikro [Microeconomics]. UPP AMP YKPN.

Kartika, F. K., & Wahyono, H. (2019). Pengaruh perkembangan infrastruktur dasar pariwisata terhadap minat [The effect of basic tourism infrastructure development on interest]. Teknik PWK (Perencanaan Wilayah Kota), *8*(4), 217–225.

Leonis, A. R., Prasetyo, E., & Paradita, B. (2024). Analysis of the influence of marketing techniques and business management on MSME income levels in Kediri City. Kilisuci International Conference on Economic & Business, *2*(2), 801–809.

Lestari, N., Pasha, P. A., Oktapianti, M., & Noviarita, H. (2021). Teori pembangunan ekonomi [Economic development theory]. REVENUE: Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis Islam, *2*(2), 95–112. https://doi.org/10.24042/revenue.v2i2.9071

Lie, U. L., Sudarmiatin, S., & Wishnu, L. (2024). Peran mediasi transformasi digital dalam pengelolaan SDM terhadap peningkatan kinerja UMKM: Path analysis [The mediating role of digital transformation in HR management on MSME performance improvement: Path analysis]. Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis Ekonomi, *2*(4).

Lulus, R., Nugroho, P., Surjanti, S., Mulyantomo, E., & Triyani, D. (2024). Analysis of determinants of MSMEs performance. International Journal of Economics Development Research, *5*(2), 2024–2825.

Mahardika, I. (2018). Pengantar mikro ekonomi [Introduction to microeconomics]. Quadrant.

Mardiana, S., & Annisarizki. (2023). Pengaruh lokasi usaha terhadap pendapatan pedagang Paguyuban Wirausaha Cilegon (PAWON) dalam Cilegon Car Free Day [The effect of business location on the income of the Cilegon Entrepreneurs Association (PAWON) traders during Cilegon Car Free Day]. Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis, *10*(2), 116–129.

Mohammad Saleh, et al. (2020). Strategi pengembangan tenaga kerja sub sektor pariwisata (Studi kasus: Kabupaten Pacitan) [Workforce development strategy in the tourism sub-sector (Case study: Pacitan Regency)]. *21*(2), 13–23.

Mulyana, C. A. (2021). Sistem kepariwisataan Kota Bandung [Tourism system of Bandung City]. I-Tourism, *1*(1), 1–13.

Noviono, H., & Pelitawati, D. (2018). Pengaruh modal kerja, pendidikan, dan teknologi terhadap pendapatan UMKM di sentra industri tas dan koper Tanggulangin [The effect of working capital, education, and technology on MSME income in the bag and suitcase industry center of Tanggulangin]. Jurnal Ekonomi, 1–8.

Oktaviana, W. (2021). Pengaruh modal, biaya produksi, jumlah tenaga kerja, dan tingkat pendidikan terhadap pendapatan UMKM sektor kuliner di Kecamatan Lubuk Begalung Kota Padang [The effect of capital, production costs, number of workers, and education level on the income of culinary sector MSMEs in Lubuk Begalung District, Padang City]. Horizon, *1*(2), 367–383. https://doi.org/10.22202/horizon.2021.v1i2.4784

Ompusunggu, D. P., Neneng, S., & Novayana, R. M. (2024). Analysis of MSME income based on business credit, initial capital, and workforce. Journal of Interest: Economics, Business, and Accounting Review, *1*(1), 29–37.

Putri, R. N. (2020). Indonesia dalam menghadapi pandemi COVID-19 [Indonesia in facing the COVID-19 pandemic]. Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi, *20*(2), 705. https://doi.org/10.33087/jiubj.v20i2.1010

Putri, S. M. (2024). Strategi pengembangan UMKM dalam meningkatkan pendapatan masyarakat berbasis analisis SWOT [MSME development strategy in increasing community income based on SWOT analysis] (Undergraduate thesis). Universitas Islam Negeri Prof. KH. Saifuddin Zuhri.

Rifqhi, M. A., Abdul, I., & Dai, S. I. S. (2025). Pengaruh modal usaha, lokasi usaha, biaya produksi, dan jumlah tenaga kerja terhadap tingkat pendapatan UMKM sektor kuliner di Kota Gorontalo [The effect of business capital, business location, production costs, and number of workers on the income level of culinary sector MSMEs in Gorontalo City]. Economic Reviews Journal, *4*(1), 210–221.

Salim, N., & Rahmadhani, S. (2024). Pengaruh modal usaha, lama usaha, dan lokasi usaha terhadap pendapatan UMKM [The effect of business capital, business duration, and business location on MSME income]. Among Makarti, *17*(1), 111. https://doi.org/10.52353/ama.v17i1.634

Sinaga, M. H., Martina, S., & Purba, D. (2024). Pengaruh modal kerja, jam kerja, dan tingkat pendidikan terhadap pendapatan UMKM di Kabupaten Simalungun [The effect of working capital, working hours, and education level on MSME income in Simalungun Regency]. Jurnal Ilmiah Accusi, *6*(1), 151–160. https://doi.org/10.36985/n4s0jb32

Soimah, N., Messi, M., & Imelda, D. Q. (2022). Strategi pemerintah Provinsi Kalimantan Utara terhadap UMKM pada masa pemulihan ekonomi pasca pandemi COVID-19 [The strategy of the North Kalimantan Provincial Government towards MSMEs during the post-COVID-19 pandemic economic recovery]. Equilibrium: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembelajarannya, *10*(2), 122. https://doi.org/10.25273/equilibrium.v10i2.12850

Todaro, M. P., & Smith, S. C. (2013). Pertumbuhan ekonomi di dunia ketiga [Economic growth in the Third World] (11th ed.). Erlangga.

Triana, L. (2022). Analisa strategi peningkatan pendapatan UMKM selama pandemi COVID-19 di Kabupaten Pandeglang [Analysis of MSME income increase strategies during the COVID-19 pandemic in Pandeglang Regency]. Jurnal Syntax Admiration, *3*(4), 606–620. https://doi.org/10.46799/jsa.v3i4.426

Usman, U., & Supriyati, D. (2023). Influence of e-commerce transactions, capital, and length of business toward income increase of MSMEs. Research of Economics and Business, *1*(1), 36–46. https://doi.org/10.58777/reb.v1i1.29

Utari, N. G. A. N. A., & Budhi, M. K. S. (2019). The influences of regional credit guarantee (Jamkrida), working capital, and government's role on MSMEs welfare in Denpasar City. Russian Journal of Agricultural and Socio-Economic Sciences, *91*(7), 148–155. https://doi.org/10.18551/rjoas.2019-07.15

Authors

Dermawati
derma.soita3@gmail.com (Primary Contact)
Syamsurijal Tan
Nurhayani
M Nasrullah
Dermawati, D., Tan, S., Nurhayani, N., & Nasrullah, M. (2025). Factors and strategies for increasing the income of MSME assistance recipients in Kerinci Regency in the tourism sector in Kerinci Regency. The Asian Journal of Professional & Business Studies, 6(2), 26–37. https://doi.org/10.61688/ajpbs.v6i2.416

Article Details

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.

No Related Submission Found